Leçons d'anglais fun, concises et personnalisées à recevoir chaque jour.

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Base verbale Prétérit Participe passé Traduction
abide abode abode respecter / se conformer à
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arise arose arisen survenir
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awake awoke awoken se réveiller
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bear bore borne / born porter / supporter / naître
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beat beat beaten battre
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become became become devenir
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beget begat / begot begotten engendrer
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begin began begun commencer
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bend bent bent plier / se courber
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bet bet bet parier
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bid bid / bade bid / bidden offrir
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bite bit bitten mordre
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bleed bled bled saigner
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blow blew blown souffler / gonfler
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break broke broken casser
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bring brought brought apporter
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broadcast broadcast broadcast diffuser / émettre
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build built built construire
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burn burnt / burned burnt / burned brûler
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burst burst burst éclater
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buy bought bought acheter
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can could could pouvoir
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cast cast cast jeter / distribuer (rôles)
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catch caught caught attraper
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chide chid / chode chid / chidden gronder
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choose chose chosen choisir
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cling clung clung s'accrocher
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clothe clad / clothed clad / clothed habiller / recouvrir
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come came come venir
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cost cost cost coûter
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creep crept crept ramper
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cut cut cut couper
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deal dealt dealt distribuer
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dig dug dug creuser
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dive dived dived / dove plonger
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do did done faire
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draw drew drawn dessiner / tirer
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dream dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed rêver
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drink drank drunk boire
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drive drove driven conduire
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dwell dwelt dwelt / dwelled habiter
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eat ate eaten manger
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fall fell fallen tomber
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feed fed fed nourrir
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feel felt felt se sentir / ressentir
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fight fought fought se battre
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find found found trouver
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flee fled fled s'enfuir
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fling flung flung lancer
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fly flew flown voler
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forbid forbade forbidden interdire
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forecast forecast forecast prévoir
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foresee foresaw foreseen prévoir / presentir
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forget forgot forgotten / forgot oublier
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forgive forgave forgiven pardonner
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forsake forsook forsaken abandonner
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freeze froze frozen geler
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get got gotten / got obtenir
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give gave given donner
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go went gone aller
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grind ground ground moudre / opprimer
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grow grew grown grandir / pousser
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hang hung hung tenir / pendre
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have had had avoir
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hear heard heard entendre
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hide hid hidden cacher
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hit hit hit taper / appuyer
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hold held held tenir
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hurt hurt hurt blesser
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keep kept kept garder
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kneel knelt / knelled knelt / kneeled s'agenouiller
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know knew known connaître / savoir
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lay laid laid poser
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lead led led mener / guider
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lean leant / leaned leant / leaned s'incliner / se pencher
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leap leapt / leaped leapt / leaped sauter / bondir
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learn learnt learnt apprendre
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leave left left laisser / quitter / partir
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lend lent lent prêter
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let let let permettre / louer
▶
lie lay lain s'allonger
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light lit / lighted lit / lighted allumer
▶
lose lost lost perdre
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make made made fabriquer
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mean meant meant signifier
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meet met met rencontrer
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mow mowed mowed / mown tondre
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offset offset offset compenser
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overcome overcame overcome surmonter
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partake partook partaken prendre part à
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pay paid paid payer
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plead pled / pleaded pled / pleaded supplier / plaider
▶
preset preset preset programmer
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prove proved proven / proved prouver
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put put put mettre
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quit quit quit quitter
▶
read read read lire
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relay relaid relaid relayer
▶
rend rent rent déchirer
▶
rid rid rid débarrasser
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ring rang rung sonner / téléphoner
▶
rise rose risen lever
▶
run ran run courir
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saw saw / sawed sawn / sawed scier
▶
say said said dire
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see saw seen voir
▶
seek sought sought chercher
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sell sold sold vendre
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send sent sent envoyer
▶
set set set fixer
▶
shake shook shaken secouer
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shed shed shed répandre / laisser tomber
▶
shine shone shone briller
▶
shoe shod shod chausser
▶
shoot shot shot tirer / fusiller
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show showed shown montrer
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shut shut shut fermer
▶
sing sang sung chanter
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sink sank / sunk sunk / sunken couler
▶
sit sat sat s'asseoir
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slay slew slain tuer
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sleep slept slept dormir
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slide slid slid glisser
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slit slit slit fendre
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smell smelt smelt sentir
▶
sow sowed sown / sowed semer
▶
speak spoke spoken parler
▶
speed sped sped aller vite
▶
spell spelt spelt épeler / orthographier
▶
spend spent spent dépenser / passer du temps
▶
spill spilt / spilled spilt / spilled renverser
▶
spin spun spun tourner / faire tourner
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spit spat / spit spat / spit cracher
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split split split fendre
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spoil spoilt spoilt gâcher / gâter
▶
spread spread spread répandre
▶
spring sprang sprung surgir / jaillir / bondir
▶
stand stood stood être debout
▶
steal stole stolen voler / dérober
▶
stick stuck stuck coller
▶
sting stung stung piquer
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stink stank stunk puer
▶
strew strewed strewn / strewed éparpiller
▶
strike struck stricken / struck frapper
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strive strove striven s'efforcer
▶
swear swore sworn jurer
▶
sweat sweat / sweated sweat / sweated suer
▶
sweep swept swept balayer
▶
swell swelled / sweated swollen gonfler / enfler
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swim swam swum nager
▶
swing swung swung se balancer
▶
take took taken prendre
▶
teach taught taught enseigner
▶
tear tore torn déchirer
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tell told told dire / raconter
▶
think thought thought penser
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thrive throve / thrived thriven / thrived prospérer
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throw threw thrown jeter
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thrust thrust thrust enfoncer
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typeset typeset typeset composer
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undergo underwent undergone subir
▶
understand understood understood comprendre
▶
wake woke woken réveiller
▶
weep wept wept pleurer
▶
wet wet / wetted wet / wetted mouiller
▶
win won won gagner
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wind wound wound enrouler / remonter
▶
withdraw withdrew withdrawn se retirer
▶
wring wrung wrung tordre
▶
write wrote written écrire
▶

Qu'est-ce qu'un verbe irrégulier ?

Un verbe irrégulier en anglais est un verbe qui suit des règles de conjugaisons propres.

En anglais, les verbes irréguliers prennent une forme particulière au préterit et au participe passé. C'est pourquoi la seule façon de les utiliser correctement est de les apprendre par cœur.


Combien y a-t-il de verbes irrégulier en anglais ?

Il y en a quasiment trois cents. Mais rassurez-vous, vous en aurez beaucoup moins à apprendre. D'une part car la liste exhaustive contient des verbes extrêmement rares que vous ne rencontrerez sans doute jamais. D'autre part, parce qu'elle inclue des mot composés avec un préfixe suivi du verbe irrégulier (par exemple commençant par over-, under- ou mis-).

Sur ce site, nous avons retiré la grande majorité de ces verbes composés ainsi que les verbes les plus rares pour aboutir à une liste de 170 verbes à apprendre.

Apprendre les verbes irréguliers en vidéo

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